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The project called for the
recording of barns to the rear of the inn and archaeological
monitoring of earthworks associated with conversion
of the barns into dwellings. The main
building was a typical 17th century threshing barn.
The barn rested on a stone plinth that was a metre deeper
than ground level. This substantial depth of footing
may have been required because of the erosion of the
clay subsoil by the nearby springs and the Rudhall Brook.
The southernmost truss of the barn was originally open
framed. Mortices on the southern faces of the
posts here suggested the building originally continued
southwards and the stone plinth on which it rested was
much shallower than those on the other three sides.
The in-fill timbers were all either re-used or modern,
again indicating that this was not originally an end
frame. It is possible that some of the in-fill
timbers had been framing from the lost bay or bays to
the south.
During the excavations around the barn for services,
no evidence was found to say how many bays were lost,
as the trenches were limited mainly to the edges of
the stone plinth. As the cart shed was to be retained,
no trenches were dug in what was probably the best area
to ascertain the true length of the original barn.
This timber-framed barn is a typical threshing barn
of the 17th Century built throughout the
Marches and Gloucestershire. The carpenter’s
marks on the trusses were either scratched, chiselled
or of a crescent shape, these types of marks usually
date to the later part of the 17th Century.
The adjoining cart or shelter shed, which is a much
more modern design, is not shown on the Tithe Map of
1838 but is present on the 1886 OS map. Therefore
the building dates to around the middle or late 19th
Century. |